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#1352 invalid Vantec-SATA-IDE-Adapter-CB-ISA225-U3-Innostor Technology Corporation Ricky-89
Description

Summary:

Unable to run "smartctl -t short /dev/sda" test on HHD device. IDE/Sata device used "Vantec-SATA-IDE-Adapter-CB-ISA225-U3 from amazon.ca" Contacted vendor and I was told that this adapter supports SATA pass-through command needed for smartctl

Device info form dmesg:

[    5.028236] usb 1-1.4: Product: Ext. HDD
[    5.028250] usb 1-1.4: Manufacturer: Innostor
[    5.028265] usb 1-1.4: SerialNumber: 20191217

Device info from lsusb

Bus 001 Device 005: ID 1f75:0611 Innostor Technology Corporation

System setup

  • Raspberry pi 2B v1.1 with raspberian OS 10 buster kernel 5.4.51-v7+
  • smartctl version smartmontools release 6.6 dated 2017-11-05 at 15:20:58 UTC

For testing I cover the following brands of HHD:

  • Hirachi 2.5", Seagate Barracuda and WD" with same results

On Raspbian: when smart short test runs dmesg throws the following errors:

[Jul22 12:23] usb 1-1.4: reset high-speed USB device number 5 using dwc_otg
[  +0.131704] program smartctl is using a deprecated SCSI ioctl, please convert 

Output of the following : smartctl -x /dev/sdX

smartctl 6.6 2017-11-05 r4594 [armv7l-linux-5.4.51-v7+] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-17, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family:     Seagate Barracuda 7200.14 (AF)
Device Model:     ST1000DM003-9YN162
Serial Number:    Z1D09G9G
LU WWN Device Id: 5 000c50 03f5dcb46
Firmware Version: CC9C
User Capacity:    1,000,204,886,016 bytes [1.00 TB]
Sector Sizes:     512 bytes logical, 4096 bytes physical
Rotation Rate:    7200 rpm
Device is:        In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is:   ATA8-ACS T13/1699-D revision 4
SATA Version is:  SATA 3.0, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 3.0 Gb/s)
Local Time is:    Wed Jul 22 12:18:59 2020 EDT
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled
AAM feature is:   Unavailable
APM level is:     128 (minimum power consumption without standby)
Rd look-ahead is: Enabled
Write cache is:   Enabled
DSN feature is:   Unavailable
ATA Security is:  Disabled, NOT FROZEN [SEC1]
Wt Cache Reorder: Unavailable

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART Status not supported: Incomplete response, ATA output registers missing
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
Warning: This result is based on an Attribute check.

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status:  (0x00)	Offline data collection activity
					was never started.
					Auto Offline Data Collection: Disabled.
Self-test execution status:      (   0)	The previous self-test routine completed
					without error or no self-test has ever 
					been run.
Total time to complete Offline 
data collection: 		(  575) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities: 			 (0x73) SMART execute Offline immediate.
					Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
					Suspend Offline collection upon new
					command.
					No Offline surface scan supported.
					Self-test supported.
					Conveyance Self-test supported.
					Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities:            (0x0003)	Saves SMART data before entering
					power-saving mode.
					Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability:        (0x01)	Error logging supported.
					General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine 
recommended polling time: 	 (   1) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time: 	 ( 116) minutes.
Conveyance self-test routine
recommended polling time: 	 (   2) minutes.
SCT capabilities: 	       (0x3081)	SCT Status supported.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 10
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAGS    VALUE WORST THRESH FAIL RAW_VALUE
  1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate     POSR--   117   099   006    -    139691472
  3 Spin_Up_Time            PO----   098   096   000    -    0
  4 Start_Stop_Count        -O--CK   089   089   020    -    12267
  5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   PO--CK   100   100   036    -    0
  7 Seek_Error_Rate         POSR--   069   060   030    -    34428237722
  9 Power_On_Hours          -O--CK   086   086   000    -    12289
 10 Spin_Retry_Count        PO--C-   100   100   097    -    0
 12 Power_Cycle_Count       -O--CK   089   089   020    -    11272
183 Runtime_Bad_Block       -O--CK   100   100   000    -    0
184 End-to-End_Error        -O--CK   100   100   099    -    0
187 Reported_Uncorrect      -O--CK   099   099   000    -    1
188 Command_Timeout         -O--CK   100   092   000    -    3 3 46
189 High_Fly_Writes         -O-RCK   100   100   000    -    0
190 Airflow_Temperature_Cel -O---K   071   050   045    -    29 (Min/Max 25/29)
191 G-Sense_Error_Rate      -O--CK   100   100   000    -    0
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count -O--CK   095   095   000    -    10719
193 Load_Cycle_Count        -O--CK   001   001   000    -    212072
194 Temperature_Celsius     -O---K   029   050   000    -    29 (0 12 0 0 0)
197 Current_Pending_Sector  -O--C-   100   100   000    -    0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable   ----C-   100   100   000    -    0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    -OSRCK   200   200   000    -    37
240 Head_Flying_Hours       ------   100   253   000    -    7652h+09m+40.677s
241 Total_LBAs_Written      ------   100   253   000    -    88166658689556
242 Total_LBAs_Read         ------   100   253   000    -    250402694700520
                            ||||||_ K auto-keep
                            |||||__ C event count
                            ||||___ R error rate
                            |||____ S speed/performance
                            ||_____ O updated online
                            |______ P prefailure warning

General Purpose Log Directory Version 1
SMART           Log Directory Version 1 [multi-sector log support]
Address    Access  R/W   Size  Description
0x00       GPL,SL  R/O      1  Log Directory
0x01           SL  R/O      1  Summary SMART error log
0x02           SL  R/O      5  Comprehensive SMART error log
0x03       GPL     R/O      5  Ext. Comprehensive SMART error log
0x06           SL  R/O      1  SMART self-test log
0x07       GPL     R/O      1  Extended self-test log
0x09           SL  R/W      1  Selective self-test log
0x10       GPL     R/O      1  NCQ Command Error log
0x11       GPL     R/O      1  SATA Phy Event Counters log
0x21       GPL     R/O      1  Write stream error log
0x22       GPL     R/O      1  Read stream error log
0x80-0x9f  GPL,SL  R/W     16  Host vendor specific log
0xa1       GPL,SL  VS      20  Device vendor specific log
0xa2       GPL     VS    4496  Device vendor specific log
0xa8       GPL,SL  VS      20  Device vendor specific log
0xa9       GPL,SL  VS       1  Device vendor specific log
0xab       GPL     VS       1  Device vendor specific log
0xb0       GPL     VS    5067  Device vendor specific log
0xbd       GPL     VS     512  Device vendor specific log
0xbe-0xbf  GPL     VS   65535  Device vendor specific log
0xc0       GPL,SL  VS       1  Device vendor specific log
0xe0       GPL,SL  R/W      1  SCT Command/Status
0xe1       GPL,SL  R/W      1  SCT Data Transfer

SMART Extended Comprehensive Error Log Version: 1 (5 sectors)
No Errors Logged

SMART Extended Self-test Log Version: 1 (1 sectors)
Num  Test_Description    Status                  Remaining  LifeTime(hours)  LBA_of_first_error
# 1  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     12289         -
# 2  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     12289         -
# 3  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     12289         -
# 4  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     12272         -
# 5  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     12271         -
# 6  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     12271         -
# 7  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     12271         -
# 8  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     12271         -
# 9  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     12271         -
#10  Extended offline    Aborted by host               70%     12264         -
#11  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     12264         -
#12  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     12263         -
#13  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     12263         -
#14  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     12263         -
#15  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     12263         -
#16  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     12262         -
#17  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     12255         -
#18  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     12231         -
#19  Extended offline    Completed without error       00%     12210         -

SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
 SPAN  MIN_LBA  MAX_LBA  CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
    1        0        0  Not_testing
    2        0        0  Not_testing
    3        0        0  Not_testing
    4        0        0  Not_testing
    5        0        0  Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
  After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.

SCT Status Version:                  3
SCT Version (vendor specific):       522 (0x020a)
SCT Support Level:                   1
Device State:                        Active (0)
Current Temperature:                    30 Celsius
Power Cycle Min/Max Temperature:     25/30 Celsius
Lifetime    Min/Max Temperature:     12/50 Celsius
Under/Over Temperature Limit Count:   0/0

SCT Data Table command not supported

SCT Error Recovery Control command not supported

Device Statistics (GP/SMART Log 0x04) not supported

Pending Defects log (GP Log 0x0c) not supported

SATA Phy Event Counters (GP Log 0x11)
ID      Size     Value  Description
0x000a  2            1  Device-to-host register FISes sent due to a COMRESET
0x0001  2            0  Command failed due to ICRC error
0x0003  2            0  R_ERR response for device-to-host data FIS
0x0004  2            0  R_ERR response for host-to-device data FIS
0x0006  2            0  R_ERR response for device-to-host non-data FIS
0x0007  2            0  R_ERR response for host-to-device non-data FIS
#1725 duplicate NVMe pass-through support for Argon ONE M.2 Expansion Board (NVME) RobertCezar
Description

I tried to get info of Argon ONE M.2 Expansion Board (NVME), but got this error (I had to specify -d scsi by trial and error otherwise got error)

sudo smartctl /dev/sdb
smartctl 7.2 2020-12-30 r5155 [aarch64-linux-6.1.21-v8+] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-20, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org

/dev/sdb: Unknown SNT device type 'sntasmedia'
Please specify device type with the -d option.

Use smartctl -h to get a usage summary

 sudo smartctl -a -d scsi /dev/sdb
smartctl 7.2 2020-12-30 r5155 [aarch64-linux-6.1.21-v8+] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-20, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Vendor:               Argon
Product:              Forty
Revision:             0
Compliance:           SPC-4
User Capacity:        2,000,398,934,016 bytes [2.00 TB]
Logical block size:   512 bytes
LU is fully provisioned
Rotation Rate:        Solid State Device
Logical Unit id:      0x5000000000000001
Serial number:        50F000000000
Device type:          disk
Local Time is:        Sat May 13 10:38:14 2023 EEST
SMART support is:     Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is:     Enabled
Temperature Warning:  Disabled or Not Supported

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART Health Status: OK
Current Drive Temperature:     0 C
Drive Trip Temperature:        0 C

Error Counter logging not supported

Device does not support Self Test logging

sudo smartctl -a -d sntrealtek /dev/sdb -r ioctl,2
smartctl 7.2 2020-12-30 r5155 [aarch64-linux-6.1.21-v8+] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-20, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org

 [NVMe call: opcode=0x06, size=0x1000, nsid=0x00000000, cdw10=0x00000001]
>>>> do_scsi_cmnd_io: sg_io_ver=3
 [<vendor specific>: e4 00 10 06 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ]
  scsi_status=0x0, sg_transport_status=0x0, sg_driver_status=0x0
  sg_info=0x0  sg_duration=0 milliseconds  resid=4096
  Incoming data trimmed to nothing by resid
 [NVMe call succeeded: result=0x00000000
 00     00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00    ................
 10     00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00    ................
 ...
 ]
=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Number:
Serial Number:
Firmware Version:
PCI Vendor ID:                      0x0000
PCI Vendor Subsystem ID:            0x0000
IEEE OUI Identifier:                0x000000
Total NVM Capacity:                 0
Unallocated NVM Capacity:           0
Controller ID:                      0
NVMe Version:                       <1.2
Number of Namespaces:               0
Local Time is:                      Sat May 13 10:41:39 2023 EEST
Firmware Updates (0x00):            0 Slots
Optional Admin Commands (0x0000):   -
Optional NVM Commands (0x0000):     -
Log Page Attributes (0x00):         -
Maximum Data Transfer Size:         -
Warning  Comp. Temp. Threshold:     -
Critical Comp. Temp. Threshold:     -
Namespace 4294967295 Features (0x00):      -

Supported Power States
St Op     Max   Active     Idle   RL RT WL WT  Ent_Lat  Ex_Lat
 0 +     0.00W       -        -    0  0  0  0        0       0

=== START OF SMART DATA SECTION ===
 [NVMe call: opcode=0x02, size=0x0200, nsid=0xffffffff, cdw10=0x007f0002]
>>>> do_scsi_cmnd_io: sg_io_ver=3
 [<vendor specific>: e4 00 02 02 02 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ]
  scsi_status=0x0, sg_transport_status=0x0, sg_driver_status=0x0
  sg_info=0x0  sg_duration=4 milliseconds  resid=512
  Incoming data trimmed to nothing by resid
 [NVMe call succeeded: result=0x00000000
 00     00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00    ................
 10     00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00    ................
 ...
 ]
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED

SMART/Health Information (NVMe Log 0x02)
Critical Warning:                   0x00
Temperature:                        -
Available Spare:                    0%
Available Spare Threshold:          0%
Percentage Used:                    0%
Data Units Read:                    0
Data Units Written:                 0
Host Read Commands:                 0
Host Write Commands:                0
Controller Busy Time:               0
Power Cycles:                       0
Power On Hours:                     0
Unsafe Shutdowns:                   0
Media and Data Integrity Errors:    0
Error Information Log Entries:      0
Warning  Comp. Temperature Time:    0
Critical Comp. Temperature Time:    0
Temperature Sensor 1:               -
Temperature Sensor 2:               -
Temperature Sensor 3:               -
Temperature Sensor 4:               -
Temperature Sensor 5:               -
Temperature Sensor 6:               -
Temperature Sensor 7:               -
Temperature Sensor 8:               -
Thermal Temp. 1 Transition Count:   0
Thermal Temp. 2 Transition Count:   0
Thermal Temp. 1 Total Time:         0
Thermal Temp. 2 Total Time:         0

 [NVMe call: opcode=0x02, size=0x0040, nsid=0xffffffff, cdw10=0x000f0001]
>>>> do_scsi_cmnd_io: sg_io_ver=3
 [<vendor specific>: e4 40 00 02 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ]
  scsi_status=0x0, sg_transport_status=0x0, sg_driver_status=0x0
  sg_info=0x0  sg_duration=0 milliseconds  resid=0
  Incoming data, len=64:
 00     50 00 00 00 00 00 00 01  00 b0 00 3c 00 00 00 01
 10     00 00 08 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
 20     00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
 30     00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
 [NVMe call succeeded: result=0x00000000
 00     50 00 00 00 00 00 00 01  00 b0 00 3c 00 00 00 01    P..........<....
 10     00 00 08 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00    ................
 20     00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00    ................
 ...
 ]
Error Information (NVMe Log 0x01, 1 of 1 entries)
Num   ErrCount  SQId   CmdId  Status  PELoc          LBA  NSID    VS
  0 72057594037928016 45056  0x3c00  0x0000  0x100       524288     0     -

#1346 fixed Seagate ST2000NM0001 is not working correctly with smartctl RobotToaster44
Description

It seems like the Seagate ST2000NMCLAR2000 doesn't display much SMART info.

Starting a test appears to work

root@openmediavault:~# smartctl -t short /dev/sdj
smartctl 7.1 2019-12-30 r5022 [x86_64-linux-5.4.44-1-pve] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-19, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org

Short Background Self Test has begun
Use smartctl -X to abort test

But smartctl -a does not show any self test results, and only shows

root@openmediavault:~# smartctl -a /dev/sdj
smartctl 7.1 2019-12-30 r5022 [x86_64-linux-5.4.44-1-pve] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-19, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Vendor:               SEAGATE
Product:              ST2000NMCLAR2000
Revision:             PS0C
Compliance:           SPC-3
User Capacity:        2,000,398,934,016 bytes [2.00 TB]
Logical block size:   512 bytes
Rotation Rate:        7200 rpm
Form Factor:          3.5 inches
Logical Unit id:      0x5000c5004206728f
Serial number:        Z1P36WBH    0000C2472NB6
Device type:          disk
Transport protocol:   SAS (SPL-3)
Local Time is:        Fri Jul  3 21:56:39 2020 BST
SMART support is:     Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is:     Enabled
Temperature Warning:  Disabled or Not Supported

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART Health Status: OK
Current Drive Temperature:     0 C
Drive Trip Temperature:        0 C

Elements in grown defect list: 0

Error Counter logging not supported

Device does not support Self Test logging

I found a similar bug report here https://www.smartmontools.org/ticket/678?cversion=1&cnum_hist=7

so I ran sg_logs which returned this, which seems to indicate it does support temperature and self test logging

root@openmediavault:~# sg_logs -v /dev/sdj
    inquiry cdb: 12 00 00 00 24 00
    SEAGATE   ST2000NMCLAR2000  PS0C
    log sense cdb: 4d 00 40 00 00 00 00 00 04 00
    log sense cdb: 4d 00 40 00 00 00 00 00 14 00
Supported log pages  [0x0]:
    0x00        Supported log pages [sp]
    0x02        Write error [we]
    0x03        Read error [re]
    0x05        Verify error [ve]
    0x06        Non medium [nm]
    0x0d        Temperature [temp]
    0x0e        Start-stop cycle counter [sscc]
    0x0f        Application client [ac]
    0x10        Self test results [str]
    0x15        Background scan results [bsr]
    0x18        Protocol specific port [psp]
    0x1a        Power condition transitions [pct]
    0x37        Cache (seagate) [c_se]
    0x38
    0x3e        Factory (seagate) [f_se]

scsi_temperature also seems to work:

root@openmediavault:~# scsi_temperature /dev/sdj
sg_logs -t  /dev/sdj
    SEAGATE   ST2000NMCLAR2000  PS0C
  Current temperature = 34 C
  Reference temperature = 68 C
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